In 1951, at the Maracanã Stadium in Rio, Masahiko Kimura pinned Hélio Gracie and twisted his arm behind his back until the Gracie corner threw in the towel. The lock still carries his name.
In June 2025, Kayla Harrison won the UFC bantamweight title with that same kimura, seconds before the end of round two. On Saturday she defends it against Amanda Nunes, the woman who stopped Ronda Rousey in 48 seconds.
That is not a coincidence of technique. It is a line that runs from Mitsuyo Maeda's lessons in Brazil to Madison Square Garden, and it raises a harder question: why did so many Olympic judo champions struggle in MMA, while Harrison keeps winning?
I went through the records of six Olympic judoka who fought in MMA, and the answer is clearer than you might expect.
Read the full analysis on Dojo and Ring.